Data table component in a Design System is a robust, structured way to present large amounts of information. It allows data to be organized in rows and columns, offering clear visibility and easy interpretation of complex datasets.

Data table extends to various scenarios such as reporting systems, dashboards, and detailed list views, where there's a need to compare, analyze, or manipulate data. Equipped with features such as sorting, filtering, pagination, and in some cases, inline editing, a Data table makes handling voluminous data manageable. By enhancing readability and functionality, a well-implemented Data table component improves user engagement and efficiency in data-driven tasks.